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Charles Niemeier
was elected the Fifteenth Mayor of Princeton by the narrow margin over the
previous Mayor C.A. Schubart. Niemeier
took his place in office on January 1, 1922 and was Mayor at the time the
1925 tornado devastated Princeton and killed 21 of its residents.
His leadership in the rebuilding of Princeton after the disaster
will forever be overshadowed by charges of embezzling from the City while
he was Mayor.
Charles Niemeier
was born and raised in Evansville, Indiana, where he was employed in a
grocery store owned by his father for many years.
Later moving to Princeton as an agent for the Express Company.
He would eventually marry Christine Sloan and they moved for a
short time to Madison, Illinois, where they engaged in the grocery
business. When they moved back to Princeton in early 1914 and opened a grocery store
in town, he became a successful businessman owning several
stores at one point in his life.
The undoing of this
successful businessman seems to have centered around his interest in
politics. Niemeier had stated
publicly he was originally a Republican.
Later he became a Progressive and in 1921 he decided to enter the
Mayoral race as a Democrat. Niemeier defeated Dr. Abel in the primary and went on to win
over the incumbent Mayor Shubart by a small margin in the general
election.
Following the
election and with a City Council that was divided equally along party
lines, Niemeier became a key factor in casting the deciding vote in many
deadlocks at council meetings.
Niemeier was not
always true to his party that put him in office, in order to get matters
through, compromises were necessary, which caused Niemeier to be
criticized by his own party.
Part of the job
being Mayor in those days meant that you were also the presiding Judge over the
City Court. Niemeier lead the
fight against bootleggers and liquor law violators.
He named Samuel H. Fettinger as Chief of Police and together they
waged a persistent fight against law violators of this character.
Following the
Tornado of 1925 Niemeier was involved in every volunteer effort to rebuild
the City. From the Dixie Bee
Line, G.A.R. Encampment, to the reconstruction of homes.
Organizing band concerts, Mothers Day celebrations, in fact
everything that needed a body, he supplied his at the sacrifice of his
business.
In 1925 Niemeier
was defeated in the Democratic primary by John F. Stukel.
His defeat affected him noticeably and much of his remaining time
in office Niemeyer was sick and unable to attend to his duties as Mayor
and City Court Judge. Shortly
after leaving office Niemeier left town unannounced and it soon became
known that Niemeier was in financial trouble.
Niemeier had lost everything that he and his wife owned, his home,
business, farm, automobiles, trucks, and household furniture and this was
only the beginning of his problems. An
investigation of charges of embezzling was also underway.
Eventually a Grand Jury would return 20 indictments of embezzling
from the City of Princeton while he was Mayor and 1 count of embezzling
funds of his ward, Charles Swertzer, who was a clerk in the Niemeier
Grocery Store.
Niemeier was
arrested in Detroit, Michigan and returned to Princeton by a Gibson County
Sheriff summons. The bulk of
the indictments against Niemeier stemmed from misappropriating fines
levied by him during his term as Mayor and City Court Judge.
Niemeier made few
public comments about the indictments, but here is what he had to say when
he did speak. “Bootleggers
I fined while Mayor were responsible for my indictment, they were
prevailed upon by my political enemies to testify against me.
When my term expired in 1926, I realized my enemies were after me,
I did not fear them, but my friends persuaded me to leave. I handed out some stiff fines to bootleggers.
My enemies got a hold of them and had me indicted.
Now, I’ll be glad to get it all over with, it is no fun being a
fugitive.” Niemeier went on
to say, “My salary as Mayor was only $62.40 a month and my official
duties interfered with my private business to such an extent that I lost
$25,000 the four years I was Mayor”.
Niemeier was tried
and found guilty of one count of embezzling from his ward, Charles
Swertzer. Niemeier agreed to
a plea bargain, he plead guilty to four charges of embezzlement of City
funds while acting as City Judge, 16 other indictments would be dropped
and he would serve 5 – 4 year terms in the State prison system for each
charge, to be served concurrently.
Niemeier returned
to Princeton after completing his sentence.
He was a penniless, broken man who lived out his final years at the
County poor farm.
| Name: |
Charles A. Niemeier |
| Party: |
Republican,
Progressive and finally became a Democrat |
| Age
When Elected Mayor: |
49 |
| Occupation: |
Owned a chain of
Grocery Stores |
| Member of: |
|
| Born: |
1874 |
| Died:
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June 12, 1939 |
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