Princeton History Highlights

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1784 Northwest Territory  was established April 23, 1784
1784 The Northwest Territory Ordinance April 23, 1784
1789 John Severns locates 1 mile northeast of Princeton he was the first white settler in the area.
1800 July 4, The Indiana Territory was created
1804 March 26, Land office opened in Vincennes, IN Treaty with the Indians and they ceded the area
1810 The Battle of Tippecanoe
1810 Three forts established Fort Branch, Fort Hopkins (near Archer Cemetery) Stockade at William Harrington's (west of Princeton) 1811
1811 A Fort was constructed just north of were Ft. Branch sits today
1812 War of 1812
1813 Territorial Capital moved from Vincennes to Corydon. 
1813 Patoka Township organized at William Harrington's.
1814 "Black Plague" kills many Patoka citizens (which would have become the County seat)
1814 February 14 the first commissioners locate the county seat and named the town Prince town by drawing names, the town could have been named after any of the commissioners in attendance that day.
1814 (March 28) Princeton was platted by Robert Evans 
1814 Contract for the construction of the first Courthouse was let.
1814 First Store locates in Princeton
1814 Tornado hit Halls Hill in June
1814 (June 19) First Courthouse was dedicated
1816 The First Princeton Post Office was established March 3, 1816
1816  Indiana becomes a State
1818  Princeton was incorporated as a town and for the next sixty plus years was governed mostly by a board of trustees.
1818  A lot on east State St. was deeded to the county for use as a school.
??  Evansville to Terre Haute stage line was established. Not sure of the date.
1821 (June 9) A Dinner was held for Governor General William Henry Harrison at Browns Tavern located at 101 S Hart. The tavern burned about 1830.
1822 Providence Church was built, it is now the oldest church in Gibson County
1824  Death of William Prince. 
1825 Log Inn and Stagecoach Stop was constructed and is still a restaurant today
1827  First sketch of the Courthouse Square drawn by French artist Alexander Lesure while on an overnight stay in Princeton
1827  Abraham Lincoln stayed overnight in Princeton
1827 Wabash and Erie Canal was constructed 
1839 Tornado hits north of Princeton near Patoka in the spring of 1839 
1843 The Second Courthouse to be built on the square was constructed of brick at a cost of $9,000 to the taxpayers. 
1846 First newspaper - Democratic Clarion August 13, 
1852 The scourge of Asiatic cholera struck Gibson County in 1852 and claimed more than eighty people and in 1873 sixteen more were claimed by cholera. 
1852  The Evansville and Terre Haute railroad was completed - residents gather at the Legion to view the first locomotive 
1852 May 30, First Train Arrives in Princeton
1852 The first fair was held around the Courthouse Square on November 11
1853 October 4th was the second fair and there was no fair in 1854 1855
1857 Fairgrounds were purchased
1857 Tornado near the Erie Canal reservoir in November
1861 Beginning of the Civil War 2200 soldiers from Gibson County fought (500 died)
1861 In October Camp Gibson was established at the fairgrounds
1861 58th, 65th and the 80th REGIMENT INFANTRY Organized at Princeton and Indianapolis, Ind.
1861 From the Journal of James Alexander Sprowl
1865 July 4th the 58th Regiment monument was dedicated, the 1st monument in the State of Indiana here in Princeton
1865 In March of this year the schools were closed due to the lack of money. The tax for education was raised from ten cents to sixteen cents on all taxable property.
1866 A new gymnasium was built. 
1867 Tornado hits Princeton
1871 Irving School was built on "Seminary Hill" at a cost of $40,000.
1872 The Gibson County Brick and Tile Works was located in the southern part of the town and employed twenty-five men. Dr. W. G. Kidd was the owner.
1873 1873 sixteen more in Princeton were claimed by cholera.
1874  A School for African Americans was built on North Race.
1875 Princeton Depot was built
1876 Tornado rips though Princeton; the top story of Irving School House was destroyed in February
1881  The Princeton Library Association was formed in August 
1883  New Courthouse contract was let.
1884  Princeton was incorporated as a City with a population below 10,500. Princeton was classified as a fifth class city. John W. Ewing was elected, as the first mayor.  
1884 Cornerstone of the third Courthouse was laid
1885 Oakland City College was founded
1886 The first Labor Day Celebration
1887 Wheeling Covered Bridge was built
1890 Tornado west of Princeton in March
1898  The fire department responded to ten calls with a total property loss of $82.50.
1899  The largest industry in Gibson County was thought to be the coal mine operated by the Princeton Coal and Mining Company. The mining company employed 150 men.
1891  Princeton Water and Lighting Company was granted a franchise.
1891  The Princeton Fire Department consisted of one horse drawn wagon and eight men and the town had three and one-quarter miles of paving in the city.
1893  Princeton Power and Light co. was founded by private investors. 
1893  Great fire of 1893 (July 12) consumed all the buildings on north and west side of the square.
1894  A privately owned Water Works was Constructed.
1894  Princeton was chosen as the sight of the Southern Railroad shops and construction begins
1894  South Side School (Franklin) erected
1895  Catholic Church moves to its current location on South Race St
1899  Clock installed in Courthouse. 1900 - Population of Princeton 6,041
1901 Strong Storms in March
1903  Lincoln School named after improvements are made to Race
Street Colored School
1903  The Evansville and Princeton traction Line was completed and extended north to Patoka.
1903  Land for the new Library was purchased
1905  In the spring of 1905 the Princeton Library opened.
1907  Old hospital opened on West State Street. This building is being used today as office space. 
1907  J.W. Hansen began clock manufacturing in the back room of his jewelry store
1910  Population of Princeton 6,448
1911 First Brick Laid on South Main Street April 11, 1911
1912  On November 11th the Gibson County Soldier's Monument on the southeast side on the square was dedicated to the 500 soldiers' that gave their life in the Civil War. 
1913  The new High School on East State was completed. 
1913 May 13, Princeton Police Officer Harrison Hitch was Killed in the line of duty.
1913  Post Office at the corner of Broadway and Prince St. was constructed at a cost of $49,500.
1914  The first Princeton High School Basketball Team was organized on March 18, 1925
1919 Severe outbreak of influenza (people in Gibson County were dying daily)
1919 Mayor Ernest E. Noble dies in office  (He died from influenza)
1920 Tornado west of Princeton in March
1925 One of the worst Tornado's in history struck Princeton and the Tri-State area.  Photo Gallery
1927 Ex-Mayor Charles Niemeier was charged and pleaded guilty to embezzling from the city, he was sentenced to five years in  jail and years later died at the poor farm   
1928  The Armory was dedication in 1928 and is now being used as a Boys Center. 
1946  Princeton theater on W. State St. is consumed by fire 
1948  New Princeton theater was rebuilt at present location on West Broadway.
1950 Mayor Walter G. Cox died in office
1955  Winklers drive-in opened. It was the hot spot for teens in the fifty's, sixty's and seventy's.
1955  The public swimming pool was built
1955  Gibson Co. Fair Centennial celebration was held
1956 Leslie Irvin Trial "killed six Tri-State people"
1959 Aug 12, Linda Ann Smith became the first Gibson County Fair Queen  
1964  Princeton Sesquicentennial celebration
1965 The first ever Princeton High School basketball team reaches Final Four of the high school state championships. Back in those days all schools irregardless of size played in one class.
   
1977 "The Blizzard of 1977" and the Manhattan Tavern burned
1978 "The Blizzard 1978" Princeton was under an emergency curfew for two or three days, everything was closed and only emergency vehicles were allowed on the streets. 
   
1983 Boys Basketball Team makes it to the Final Four 
   
1996 Girls Basketball Team makes the Final Four 
2000 Shirley Robb was the first female to be elected Mayor of the City of Princeton
2005 Snow storm of 2005
2005 Flood of 2005
2005 Mayor Shirley Robb died in office Tuesday 2/1/05
2005 The Gibson County Fair celebrated it's 150th fair July 8th - 16th
2014 Feb 14, Princeton will celebrate it's 200th birthday
 

   
 
 
 

Princeton IN, Genealogy, History
Gibson County, Princeton, Indiana